Impacted & Wisdom Tooth Extraction
Impacted tooth extraction is the surgical removal of teeth that cannot fully erupt within the jawbone or gum, most often wisdom teeth, due to situations such as pain, infection or pressure on neighbouring teeth.
What is it?
Some teeth cannot fully erupt into the mouth because of lack of space or their position, and remain impacted. This situation, seen most often in wisdom teeth, can lead to problems such as pain, infection, cyst formation, or pressure and decay on neighbouring teeth.
Impacted tooth extraction is the surgical removal of such teeth under local anaesthesia. Before the procedure, the position of the tooth, its root structure and the surrounding anatomical structures are usually assessed with panoramic or three-dimensional imaging.
Who is it for?
Removal of an impacted tooth may be recommended for recurrent pain, gum swelling, infection, risk of decay, or for orthodontic reasons. Not every impacted tooth must be extracted; some teeth may be monitored without symptoms.
The extraction decision is made by the dentist, taking into account the tooth's position, symptoms, its effect on neighbouring teeth, and general health.
How does the process work?
The process begins with examination and imaging. After local anaesthesia, the tooth is accessed and removed either whole or in sections according to its position. Stitches may be placed in the area when needed.
Swelling and mild discomfort may occur for a few days after the procedure. Following the care instructions recommended by your dentist helps the healing process pass comfortably.
Aftercare and maintenance
On the first day after the procedure, cold application, soft foods and taking care not to irritate the area are recommended. Swelling and sensitivity ease within a few days in most cases; if symptoms last longer than expected, it is appropriate to consult your dentist.
Frequently asked
Is impacted tooth extraction painful?
Because the procedure is performed under local anaesthesia, pain is usually not felt during it. There may be swelling and sensitivity for a few days afterwards; in most cases this eases with the recommended care.
Does every wisdom tooth need to be extracted?
No. Some wisdom teeth that cause no symptoms and do not harm neighbouring teeth can be monitored. The extraction decision is made after examination and imaging.
How long does healing take?
Swelling and sensitivity may occur in the first few days; return to daily life is often possible within a short time. The full healing time varies from person to person and according to the scope of the procedure.
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Results of any surgical or interventional procedure may vary from person to person. We recommend getting detailed advice from your dentist beforehand.